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| #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define endl "\n" #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f typedef long long ll; const ll mod = 998244353; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const double EI = exp(1.0); const int N = 1e6 + 50; const int maxn = 1e6+50; const double eps = 1e-8; using namespace std; struct query { query() {} query(int l, int r, int id) :l(l), r(r), id(id) {} int l, r, id;
}q[maxn]; int read() { int res = 0; char c = getchar(); while (!isdigit(c)) c = getchar(); while (isdigit(c)) res = (res << 1) + (res << 3) + c - 48, c = getchar(); return res; } void printi(int x) { if (x / 10) printi(x / 10); putchar(x % 10 + '0'); } int a[maxn], cnt[N], ans[maxn], belong[maxn]; bool cmp(query a, query b) { if (belong[a.l] ^ belong[b.l]) { return a.l < b.l; } else { if (belong[a.l] & 1) { return a.r < b.r; } else return a.r > b.r; } } int add(int x) { cnt[x]++; if (cnt[x] == 1) return 1; return 0; } int del(int x) { cnt[x]--; if (cnt[x] == 0) return -1; return 0; } void init(int n) { int size = sqrt(n); int bnum = ceil(double(n) / size); for (int i = 1; i <= bnum; i++) { for (int j = (i - 1) * size + 1; j <= i * size; j++) { belong[j] = i; } } } void solve() { int n, m; cin >> n; init(n); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> a[i]; cin >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { int l, r; cin >> l >> r; q[i] = query(l, r, i); } sort(q + 1, q + 1 + m, cmp); int l = 1, r = 0; int now = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { int ql = q[i].l, qr = q[i].r; while (l < ql) now += del(a[l++]); while (l > ql) now += add(a[--l]); while (r < qr) now += add(a[++r]); while (r > qr) now += del(a[r--]); ans[q[i].id] = now; } for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) cout << ans[i] << endl; }
int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(); cout.tie(0); solve(); return 0; }
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